Become A Member

Psychological disorders are disturbances of the mind manifesting through abnormal thoughts, feelings, or behaviours that significantly disrupt an individual’s well-being or the welfare of those around them. These conditions emerge from a complex interplay of genetic factors and environmental influences. According to the 2024 United Nations World Drug Report, nearly 292 million people worldwide used illicit drugs in 2022— a rise of about 20% over the past decade. Ayurveda, an ancient system of holistic health, identifies psychological disorders under the category of Unmad, with established guidelines for causes, development (pathogenesis), and treatment. Long-term consumption of addictive substances often leads to both psychological and physical disorders. The Ayurvedic management of such conditions aligns with treatments prescribed for Unmad, involving techniques such as Satvavajaya Chikitsa (mental therapy), Yukti Vyapashraya (rational and medicinal intervention including detoxification), and Medhya Rasayana (herbal medicines that enhance intellect/mind). This review explores drug abuse and associated psychosomatic disorders through the lens of Ayurveda, emphasizing preventive measures and therapeutic strategies.

KEYWORDS: Drug abuse; Unmad; Psychosomatic disorders; Ayurveda